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Eye on Washington: First, the Perfect Storm—Now What?

By Terry Hartle

Congress returned from its August recess and quickly passed The College Cost Reduction and Access Act (HR 2669). In simple terms, this legislation cuts more than $20 billion from the Federal Family Education Loan Program (FFELP) and uses the savings to increase spending on Pell Grants and to improve the terms and conditions of student loans to borrowers.

The legislation was done as part of the federal budget reconciliation process. This is an expedited legislative procedure (expedited because it cannot be filibustered in the Senate) designed to cut entitlement spending in an effort to reduce the deficit. However, Democrats used reconciliation in a new way—they allocated $750 million of the student loan savings to deficit reduction, but the rest of the money was spent to expand federal spending on higher education. Republicans cried "Foul!" but the Democrats responded that the Republicans had done the same thing (though to a far lesser degree) in 2006 when they controlled Congress. . . .

Excerpted from the fall 2007 issue of The Presidency. To subscribe to the magazine, please call (301) 632-6757, or order online through ACE’s bookstore.

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