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Liberal Arts Institutions
Wilson College
http://www.wilson.edu/
Contents
General Institutional Overview
Overview of Internationalization
Efforts
- Vision and Goals for Internationalization
- Progress
- Successful Strategies
- Future Plans
General Institutional Overview
http://www.wilson.edu/
Wilson College is an independent college, founded in 1869 and
dedicated to the education of women, rigorous study in the liberal arts
and sciences, and strong career preparation. Wilson is committed to the
life of the mind and spirit, to environmental sustainability, and to
preparing articulate, ethical leaders who will serve their communities
and professions effectively in an increasingly complex, interdependent,
and global world.
The college is distinguished by its supportive, diverse, and
close-knit community and is guided by the Wilson Honor Principle that
has held students, employees, and trustees to high standards of behavior
since 1905, when it was established.
Affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (USA), Wilson is located in
Chambersburg, an historic and charming town in south-central
Pennsylvania. Wilson's beautiful 300-acre campus is safe and secure and
includes gracious lawns and rolling hills on the banks of the
Conococheague Creek.
Its rich curriculum offers flexibility and challenge in a small-class
environment. Wilson's approximately 800 students include women of all
ages and adult men, with students representing nine states and 12
foreign countries. Wilson is fully accredited by the Middle States
Association of Schools and Colleges, the Pennsylvania Department of
Education, and the American Veterinary Medical Association.
Wilson College is also known nationally and internationally for two
distinctive programs: The Women with Children program and the Fulton
Center for Sustainable Living. Wilson's Women with Children program was
one of the first in the nation to provide on-campus, residential
year-round housing to single mothers and their children so that mothers
can pursue a bachelor's degree full time and enjoy the full support of
campus residential services. The Richard Alsina Fulton Center for
Sustainable Living is an endowed program dedicated to the sustainable
use of natural resources and protection of the environment. The program
promotes these principles through education, research, community
outreach, and consultancy, using the resources of its 100-acre organic
farm, environmental studies program, and the Robyn Van En Center, which
serves as the National Center for Community-Supported Agriculture.
Wilson's small student to faculty ratio (10:1) fosters a personalized
learning environment that stimulates individual growth and academic
excellence. The college is privileged to be one of only 262 colleges in
the United States with a Phi Beta Kappa chapter—the nation's
premier honor society. Academic offerings include more than 40 areas of
study in the humanities, sciences, and social sciences.
Overview of Internationalization Efforts
I. Vision and Goals for
Internationalization
Wilson's mission statement directly speaks to the college's values
and purposes, including global issues and diversity. In addition, Wilson
College's strategic plan supports internationalization under the
direction of its new president, Lorna Duphiney Edmundson. In 2002,
Edmundson engaged two consultants, Madeleine Green of ACE and Rita
Arthur, RSHM, of Fordham University, to assist in establishing strategic
initiatives to internationalize the college's curriculum and
co-curriculum; diversify its faculty, staff, and student body;
strengthen and increase its partnerships abroad; and encourage its
students to pursue cross-cultural exchanges. Wilson's 2002-07 Strategic
Plan includes the following goals:
- Establish a President's Council for International Education.
- Expand the number of partnerships with institutions abroad from two
to five.
- Bring in native speakers of French, Spanish, German, and Japanese to
help with conversation sessions and cultural and social activities.
- Advertise the Korean exchange program to attract students who may
want to go to Korea.
- Launch additional English as a Second Language summer programs.
- Add additional exchange programs.
- Develop and implement program enhancements in English as a Second
Language and the Learning Resource Center.
- Establish a Multicultural Center/Language Lab.
These are ambitious but obtainable goals for the college over the
next five years. In order to enhance its relationships with colleges
abroad, Wilson College plans to strengthen existing ties, build new
international connections, and expand awareness of Wilson's offerings.
The college plans to increase international student enrollment from 26
in 2002-03 to 100 by 2007-08. If achieved, this 2007-08 projection will
account for approximately 20 percent of full-time enrollment of the
College for Women.
II. Overall Progress
Goal: Establish a President's Council for International
Education.
The first meeting of the President's Council for
Multicultural/Intercultural Education met in spring 2003, with members
from all areas of the college represented. Current students discussed
campus issues with staff, administrators, and faculty. The Council
seemed to agree on the importance of internationalization and
diversifying the campus. The Council is charged with drafting a
comprehensive plan for internationalizing the campus and making it more
welcoming to peoples of all cultures and backgrounds.
Goal: Expand the number of partnerships with institutions abroad
from two to five.
In November 2002, President Edmundson traveled to Japan to introduce
Wilson College to other women's colleges with which she had worked when
she was a Fulbright Scholar in the early 1990s. She also met with the
presidents of Ewha and Seoul Women's Universities in Korea, with which
Wilson already had existing articulation agreements, in an effort to
identify common objectives and expand the ways in which the colleges
could collaborate. Ewha is the largest women's university in the world,
with more than 20,000 students, and sends six exchange students to
Wilson annually. Seoul Women's University also sends six exchange
students per year, allowing Wilson to host a minimum of 12 Korean
students each year. As a result of her meetings, discussion of a
Visiting Artist program, faculty exchange, and more Wilson students
studying in Korea are underway.
In 2002, President Edmundson and a trustee participated in the
AMIDEAST Conference in Marrakesh, Morocco. As a result, Wilson is
building on recruiting contacts in five Middle Eastern countries, has
formed a partnership with Effat College in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, and is
one of a small number of colleges to be invited to send a faculty member
to a three-week seminar in Jordan. In November, a high-ranking
delegation—including the president and trustees from Effat
College—visited Wilson, and the partnership was officially
announced in a signing ceremony on campus. Edmundson, three Wilson
Cabinet members, a trustee, and the international student adviser will
accompany a Wilson student to Effat in February 2004, when the Wilson
student will begin a semester of study at Effat—the first American
student to do so. Wilson is also working on articulation agreements with
institutions in Japan and Singapore and has made expanding overseas
contacts a priority in the upcoming years.
Goal: Bring in native speakers of French, Spanish, German, and
Japanese to help with conversation sessions and cultural and social
activities.
Through a partnership with the now defunct organization Exchange: Japan,
Wilson brought Japanese student-teachers to its campus. Although
Exchange: Japan has closed its doors, Wilson's dedication to bringing
native-speaking language teachers to campus has not ended. The new
international/multicultural council discussed this issue at its
inaugural meeting and plans to explore teacher exchanges are underway
with Japan Women's University and Tokyo Women's Christian University,
institutions with which Edmundson has worked for many years.
Goal: Advertise the Korean exchange program to attract students
who may want to go to Korea, and add additional exchange
programs.
Wilson College has in the past sent staff and students to Korea for
summer programs, an opportunity that is open to all Wilson staff,
faculty, administrators, and students. Participants return with an
understanding of multiculturalism only available to those who have lived
in another culture, even temporarily. The English as a Second Language
coordinator/international student adviser also participated in the
Bahrom International Program, the summer exchange program hosted by
Seoul Women's University, where she had the opportunity to get to know
all the incoming Korean exchange students, learn more about Wilson's
partner institutions, and strengthen existing ties. Meanwhile, to gauge
interest in study abroad, a study abroad survey was distributed to all
Wilson students, and the responses are being compiled.
Wilson is now developing plans for a six-week summer exchange program
to bring together Wilson College and Effat College (Saudi Arabia)
students, possibly as early as summer 2004. Furthermore, in a recent
all-campus forum, President Edmundson opened a discussion with faculty,
administrators, and staff concerning study/teach abroad opportunities.
As a result of this discussion, a survey was sent to all Wilson
employees asking such questions as, "What can the college do to help
[you spend time abroad]?" The renewed drive for study and work abroad
opportunities is expanding exponentially, especially because all
elements of the Wilson campus have been receptive—students,
faculty, staff, and administrators. The college is taking advantage of
this interest, not only by adding international partner institutions,
but also through building relationships with local community colleges in
order to extend the opportunity to nontraditional, adult, and
international learners.
Goal: Launch additional English as a Second Language summer
programs.
Besides efforts to internationalize the campus itself, it is important
to consider the needs of the community. The recent development of
noncredit English as a Second Language (ESL) classes to address the
immediate needs of those learning English in the greater Cumberland
Valley has helped alleviate a noticeable lack of programming for the
local international/intercultural population in south-central
Pennsylvania. Currently, basic classes are offered through the
Chambersburg Literacy Council; however, many intermediate students have
no advanced placement options. A second session, with a visiting
instructor, was added in summer 2003. To ensure that all Wilson students
interact with students from other countries, the college plans to build
on the noncredit ESL program in the future and develop a strong
Intensive English Program (IEP) for residential and commuting
students.
Goal: Develop and implement program enhancements in English as a
Second Language and the Learning Resource Center, and establish a
Multicultural Center/Language Lab.
The Learning Resource Center and Language Labs are both open to all
students. The current language learning support laboratory has been
relocated to a large two-room suite in the center of campus. The college
plans to provide a multicultural lounge that celebrates both a variety
of cultures within and outside the United States and students of the
languages spoken in these cultures. The lounge will include reference
materials and non-English language newspapers, books, and television
programs, as well as provide a casual meeting place for discussion
groups.
III. Successful Strategies
ESL Enhancements
The English as a Second Language (ESL) program has undergone major
revitalization. Last spring, the faculty approved changes to the ESL
curriculum that better serve the needs of credit-seeking students.
Students can choose from among three academic support classes, in
addition to receiving individualized help from the ESL coordinator and
the Learning Resource Center. Noncredit offerings, such as those
previously described, have been a major asset to the Wilson community.
Not only have they benefited the ESL noncredit students tremendously,
but they also have piqued the interest of Wilson students. Several
Wilson students have asked to observe or assist within the classroom.
Through helping the ESL students, native-speaking students have found
future career paths and a few have decided to pursue ESL teaching. All
participants have learned more about other cultures and languages.
Recruitment and Retention
The Admissions Office and the ESL coordinator have formed an enrollment
team that works with counselors at local community colleges to share
programs, activities, and resources that enhance the experience of
adult, part-time, and minority students in the region. Wilson has made
great efforts through its admissions practices and exchange programs to
diversify the student body so that it includes students from a number of
countries. This offers an advantage to students, especially those from
rural areas that are relatively sheltered from different cultures and
people. In addition, international students are required to have
American roommates their first semester, providing extensive
opportunities for student interaction. The Conversation Exchange program
also pairs international students with volunteer American students for
casual conversation and fun. All participants go through an
awareness-raising orientation. This program has been extremely
successful, as students enjoy the opportunity to develop worldwide
friendships. For their part, local families in the Chambersburg area
participate in the Friendly Families program, which matches
international students with families for a small taste of American home
life.
Another program, the Business Education Initiative (BEI), is a
selective exchange program with four universities in Northern Ireland
through which students learn about international business practices and
procedures. Wilson College also hosts two students from the Republic of
Georgia and Ukraine through a Freedom Support Act grant administered
through the International Research and Exchanges Board (IREX).
Wilson currently has transfer articulation agreements with Harrisburg
Area Community College, Hagerstown Community College, Central Penn
College, Luzerne County Community College, Lehigh-Carbon Community
College, and Harcum College. Students transferring to Wilson from these
colleges are eligible for scholarships earmarked for partner institution
students. Both traditional-age students and adult learners take
advantage of these linking programs. Wilson also has begun collaborating
with Penn State Mont Alto on conducting short-term study trips
abroad.
Curriculum
Wilson College has a curriculum dedicated to a solid liberal arts
education and maintains a strong belief that all students at Wilson
should be exposed to, honor, and be educated about diversity. Current
students take at least three courses in the general education curriculum
that focus on international knowledge, attitudes, and skills:
Non-Western Culture, Cultural Diversity in the United States, and
Women's Studies. Furthermore, one week of the First-Year Seminar focuses
on multicultural issues, with activities planned by the international
student adviser, the multicultural adviser (who is a student), and the
previous year's multicultural adviser. All residential students
participate in multicultural nights sponsored by their resident
assistant, in addition to a special simulation activity led by the
international student adviser. These requirements demonstrate Wilson's
strong conviction that all students should be knowledgeable about and
accepting of diversity in many forms.
The college's official goals and objectives statement provides
further examples of this commitment to diversity. For instance, the
following learning goals are included:
- To promote understanding of ways in which social forces influence
the development of knowledge, ideas, and experiences through the
comparative exploration of beliefs and cultures.
- To consider how economic, political, and social factors influence
U.S. culture and society, and how the United States influences other
cultures and societies.
The goals and objectives, and the values contained in the college's
mission statement, have shaped the curriculum. Goals for international
learning embedded in requirements for all students in bachelor's degree
programs include:
- Requirement of a foreign language (two semesters).
- Requirement of one course in non-Western culture. This course is
selected from disciplines such as literature, fine arts, political
science, economics, and sociology.
- Requirement of one course in foundations of Western culture that
focuses on historical treatment of countries other than the United
States.
Wilson College offers a major in international studies and has
recently approved a minor in the subject, currently before the Board of
Trustees. There is also very strong interest in supporting opportunities
for groups of students to travel abroad with faculty. This year, faculty
members have planned two separate summer trips for students to visit
France and Spain. A number of exchanges between the college and
institutions abroad have been approved, allowing students or faculty to
go abroad to take courses or teach.
International conferences are another way that Wilson is
internationalizing its activities. In June 2003, Wilson held an
international conference addressing the issue of single mothers in
higher education, drawing speakers and participants from six countries
and many U.S. states. In March 2004, Wilson will host an international
conference on sustainable living, drawing on its Fulton Center for
Sustainable Living, which includes the Robyn Van En Center for
Community-Supported Agriculture, which regularly draws visitors from as
far away as Japan. Wilson also was featured in The Japan Agricultural
Times in 2002.
IV. Future Plans
Recruitment
Wilson is refining its recruitment plan and will focus on opportunities
around the world with students from all economic, language, and cultural
backgrounds.
Partnerships
Wilson College would like to improve the quality of its existing
partnerships, emphasizing the relationships with Effat College, Ewha
University, Seoul Women's University, Japan Women's University, and
Tokyo Christian Women's University.
Alumni Plans
Wilson is working to strengthen its connections with alumnae around the
world and utilize its alumnae base to identify countries in which Wilson
has no presence or its presence is limited.
Development of Noncredit Offerings
Wilson College recently added noncredit English as a Second Language and
Spanish for the Workplace classes to its offerings and is cooperating
with the Chambersburg Hispanic Center and local congressman's office to
serve the community. These programs will serve as a building block for
its intensive summer program in ESL and American culture.
The President's Council for International/Multicultural
Education
The Council will continue to meet regularly, complete its strategic
plan, evaluate progress, and suggest improvements. With members from all
areas of campus, the Council has the unique ability to advise the
president and the college as a whole.
Study Abroad
The ESL coordinator/international student adviser has begun an active
campaign to increase student participation in study abroad.
Multicultural Center
Wilson is investigating possible grants to fund the new multicultural
center and has plans for a curriculum review with an eye toward
internationalizing.
Integrating Material on the Middle East into the
Curriculum
The selection of a Wilson College faculty member as one of a small group
of U.S. faculty to participate in a seminar in Jordan on public policy
in the Middle East will give Wilson an additional resource for
curriculum revision.
Last updated: April 27, 2005
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