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Higher Education Community Submits Comments on Proposed Regulations for High-Risk Chemical Facilities

May 10, 2007

College and university laboratories would be subject to the same security regulations as high-risk chemical facilities under a proposed rule released by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) on April 2.

The American Council on Education (ACE) sent comments to DHS yesterday on the proposed Chemical Facility Anti-Terrorism Standards requesting that the agency temporarily exempt the higher education sector until the rule can be revised to be more “relevant and applicable” to colleges and universities. ACE developed the comments in conjunction with the National Association of College and University Business Officers (NACUBO) and submitted them on behalf of six other higher education associations.

As part of effort to determine the level of risk for terrorism posed by chemical facilities around the country, DHS is proposing that facilities and institutions housing even very small quantities of specified chemicals be required to complete a screening assessment that would be used to identify security vulnerabilities (the list of “Chemicals of Interest” specified under the rule is online here.)

According to the rule, facilities that might possess any of 342 substances must first complete a so-called “Top-Screen analysis.” If any one of the 104 chemicals identified by DHS as high-risk is present in even the smallest amount, the Top-Screen must be fully completed. This would affect all college laboratories and classrooms and would be a burdensome process, according to ACE and NACUBO.

“In order to complete the Top-Screen analysis, each college, university, community college and other institution of higher education must inspect every building, laboratory and classroom where any science course is taught, to determine which one might contain just one of these substances,” the associations wrote in their comments. “Even after this effort, it is almost certain that not a single college or university will be found to be a chemical facility that presents a high risk of terrorist attack. We urge the DHS not to divert its resources from the important task of ensuring that chemical facilities are protected, by converting a program intended to regulate chemical facilities into a program to regulate any facility where miniscule amounts of a single chemical might exist.”

“We recognize the importance of securing certain facilities that are vulnerable to terrorist activity,” said Ada Meloy, director of legal and regulatory affairs at ACE. “However, the requirement that every college inventory chemicals present for science courses when they pose no credible threat is a misdirection of resources and a distraction from real anti-terrorism efforts. Universities are already subject to EPA and OSHA regulations, and this added burden would not enhance safety either on or off our campuses.”

For more information, see the following:


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